Pilostyles blanchetii (Gardner) R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Cucurbitales > Apodanthaceae > Pilostyles

Characteristics

Achlorophyllous parasites on various species of Bauhinia, the plants usually numerous and arranged in irregular rows along stems of the host. Inflorescence 1-flowered. Flowers 2-3 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, the fleshy receptacle subtended by a number of imbricate bracts, the bracts more or less obovate, the uppermost not differentiated into petaloid tepals, 1.5-2 mm long, 1-2 mm wide at base, inserted near top of the ovary; male flowers (Blanchet 2861) with a central stylar column terminating in a hemispheric, papillose cap, the basal row of papillae enlarged; anthers in a 2-seriate ring below the stylar cap; female flowers with a single pistil, the ovary inferior, subspherical, 2-3 mm diameter, unilocular with 2 or 4 irregular and poorly demarcated peripheral, parietal placentae, these some-times more or less meeting and the whole inner surface of the ovary appearing placentiferous, the ovules numerous, the style 0.5 mm long, its capitate apex 1 mm long and 1.5 mm wide, the stigma annular around the base of the style apex. Fruit a berry.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Pilostyles blanchetii world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cayman Islands, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Uruguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316058-1
WFO ID wfo-0001129095
COL ID 4HVHZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pilostyles stawiarskii Sarna caulotreti Apodanthes blanchetii Apodanthes calliandrae Frostia blanchetii Frostia calliandrae Pilostyles blanchetii Pilostyles galactiae Pilostyles globosa Pilostyles ingae Sarna ingae Pilostyles ulei Pilostyles goyazensis Pilostyles caulotreti Pilostyles calliandrae