Pinus uncinata Ramond ex Dc.

Mountain pine (en), Pin à crochets (fr)

Species

Gymnosperms > Pinales > Pinaceae > Pinus

Characteristics

A perennial monoecious evergreen tree. It grows 21.535m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 21.54
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Wet moors in mountainous areas and on moist slopes up to the tree line.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses dye material medicinal oil wood
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -25
Optimum temperature (C°) 23 - 30
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Pinus uncinata leaf picture by Gilbert Jeanguyot (cc-by-sa)
Pinus uncinata leaf picture by Diego Alex (cc-by-sa)
Pinus uncinata leaf picture by Someone Mathieu (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Pinus uncinata fruit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Pinus uncinata world distribution map, present in France

Conservation status

Pinus uncinata threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:263396-1
WFO ID wfo-0000481563
COL ID 4J2KB
BDTFX ID 49716
INPN ID 113708
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pinus sanguinea Pinus uncinata Pinus rotundata Pinus montana f. hausmannii Pinus mugo subsp. rostrata Pinus mugo subsp. rotundata Pinus uncinata var. ancestralis Pinus pumilio var. rotundata Pinus uncinata var. rotundata Pinus sylvestris var. rotundata Pinus montana var. rotundata Pinus mugo var. rotundata Pinus uncinata subsp. rotundata Pinus mugo subsp. uncinata Pinus sylvestris var. uncinata Pinus mughus var. uncinata Pinus montana var. uncinata Pinus montana subsp. uncinata Pinus pumilio var. uncinata Pinus mugo var. uncinata Pinus sylvestris var. palustris Pinus mugo var. palustris Pinus uncinata var. rostrata Pinus pumilio var. rostrata Pinus montana var. rostrata Pinus mugo var. rostrata Pinus pumilio var. torfacea Pinus uncinata var. castanea Pinus uncinata var. cinerascens Pinus uncinata var. concolor Pinus uncinata var. discolor Pinus uncinata var. elongata Pinus uncinata var. leucosperma Pinus uncinata var. pelosperma Pinus uncinata var. pendula Pinus uncinata var. solaris Pinus montana var. hausmannii Pinus montana var. humilior

Lower taxons

Pinus uncinata subsp. uliginosa Pinus uncinata subsp. uncinata