Piper adenandrum C.Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Piperaceae > Piper

Characteristics

Shrub or treelet, 1.5 m tall, pubescent or villous, hairs to 0.5 mm long; upper internodes densely glandular. Petiole 0.2-0.5(-1) cm long, vaginate to middle; blade not conspicuously glandular-dotted, lance-elliptic or elliptic-ovate, 8-16.5 x 3-6(-7) cm, margin ciliate, apex long-acuminate, base unequally attached to petiole difference 0-0.2 cm, acute or obtusish, glabrous or pubescent above, (densely) crisp-pubescent or villous beneath; pinnately veined, secondary veins 5-6 per side, originating from lower 3/4 of primary vein. Inflorescence pendent; peduncle 0.5-1.1 cm long, sometimes reddish tinged, crisp-pubescent or villous; spike 1-5 cm long, green to pale or dark yellow, apiculate; rachis glabrous; floral bracts densely marginally fringed; anthers laterally dehiscent. Fruits separate at maturity, depressed globose, 2.5-3(-4) mm in diam., verruculose; stigmas 3, sessile or fruits somewhat stylose.
More
Shrub or treelet, 1.5 m tall, pubescent or villous, hairs to 0.5 mm long; upper internodes densely glandular. Petiole 0.2-0.5(-1) cm long, vaginate to middle; blade not conspicuously glandular-dotted, lance-elliptic or elliptic-ovate, 8-16.5 x 3-6(-7) cm, margin ciliate, apex long-acuminate, base unequally attached to petiole difference 0-0.2 cm, acute or obtusish, glabrous or pubescent above, (densely) crisp-pubescent or villous beneath; pinnately veined, secondary veins 5-6 per side, originating from lower 3/4 of primary vein. Inflorescence pendent; peduncle 0.5-1.1 cm long, sometimes reddish tinged, crisp-pubescent or villous; spike 1-5 cm long, green to pale or dark yellow, apiculate; rachis glabrous; floral bracts densely marginally fringed; anthers laterally dehiscent. Fruits separate at maturity, depressed globose, 2.5-3(-4) mm in diam., verruculose; stigmas 3, sessile or fruits somewhat stylose.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Piper adenandrum world distribution map, present in Brazil, French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:680287-1
WFO ID wfo-0000479659
COL ID 4J32Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734565
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Piper adenandrum Artanthe adenandra