Piper angustifolium Lam.

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Piperaceae > Piper

Characteristics

Shrub or subshrub to 1.5 m tall. Stem retrorsely pubescent with swollen nodes. Stipules ovate-lanceolate, often rather long persistent; petiole 0.1-0.4 cm long, vaginate at base, retrorsely pubescent; blade not scabrous, not conspicuously glandular-dotted, narrowly lanceolate, 5-11 x 1-2.8 cm, apex long-acuminate, base equal or almost equally attached to petiole, acute, glabrous; pinnately veined, secondary veins 6-10 per side, originating from throughout primary vein, plane above, prominulous below, anastomosing well within margin. Inflorescence erect; peduncle 0.2-0.4(-0.7) cm long, retrorsely pubescent; spike almost globose, to 1 x 1.5 cm, apiculate; floral bracts cucullate, glabrous. Infructescence erect, green; fruits depressed globose or obovoid, ca. 2.5 mm wide (when dried), glabrous, stigmas 3(-4?), sessile.
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Shrub or subshrub to 1.5 m tall. Stem retrorsely pubescent with swollen nodes. Stipules ovate-lanceolate, often rather long persistent; petiole 0.1-0.4 cm long, vaginate at base, retrorsely pubescent; blade not scabrous, not conspicuously glandular-dotted, narrowly lanceolate, 5-11 x 1-2.8 cm, apex long-acuminate, base equal or almost equally attached to petiole, acute, glabrous; pinnately veined, secondary veins 6-10 per side, originating from throughout primary vein, plane above, prominulous below, anastomosing well within margin. Inflorescence erect; peduncle 0.2-0.4(-0.7) cm long, retrorsely pubescent; spike almost globose, to 1 x 1.5 cm, apiculate; floral bracts cucullate, glabrous. Infructescence erect, green; fruits depressed globose or obovoid, ca. 2.5 mm wide (when dried), glabrous, stigmas 3(-4?), sessile.
Life form -
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5
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Environment

Not known
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Antiseptic (unspecified), Balsamic (unspecified), Bronchitis (unspecified), Cancer(Stomach) (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Hemostat (unspecified), Pleurisy (unspecified), Respiratory (unspecified), Stimulant (unspecified), Stomach (unspecified), Styptic (unspecified), Trichomoniasis (unspecified), Urogenital (unspecified), Vaginitis (unspecified), Venereal (unspecified), Wound (unspecified), Fibroma(Uterus) (unspecified), Pneumonia (unspecified), Astringent (unspecified), Cancer (unspecified), Ulcer (unspecified), Uterus (unspecified), Decubitus (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
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Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
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Distribution

Piper angustifolium world distribution map, present in Brazil, French Guiana, Portugal, and Suriname

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:680391-1
WFO ID wfo-0001092772
COL ID 4J364
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734570
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Artanthe microstachya Artanthe angustifolia Piper angustifolium