Piper coruscans Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Piperales > Piperaceae > Piper

Characteristics

Shrub or subshrub to 1-3 m tall. Stem glabrescent. Stipules about as long as petiole. Petiole 2-3.2(-6.5) cm long, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, vaginate to apex; blade firmly membranous, often drying yellowish or greyish green, not scabrous, not conspicuously glandular-dotted below, broadly ovate to ovate, or even suborbiculate, 11-24 x 6-13 cm, apex long-acuminate, base equal or almost equally attached to petiole, truncate, rounded or cordulate, glabrous above or primary vein somewhat appressed-pubescent, veins appressed-pubescent below; pinnately veined, secondary veins 4-7 per side, originating from lower 1/2 or lower 2/3 of primary vein, ascending at an angle of 40-45º, plane to impressed above, prominent below, tertiary veins obsoletely transverse. Inflorescence erect; peduncle 0.5-1(-2.5) cm long, glabrous; spike 8-11 cm long, white, apiculate; floral bracts rounded to trigonous, densely marginally fringed. Infructescence erect, green; fruits obovoid or somewhat angular, depressed at apex, 0.8-1 mm wide, glabrous, green, stigmas 3, sessile.
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Shrub or subshrub to 1-3 m tall. Stem glabrescent. Stipules about as long as petiole. Petiole 2-3.2(-6.5) cm long, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, vaginate to apex; blade firmly membranous, often drying yellowish or greyish green, not scabrous, not conspicuously glandular-dotted below, broadly ovate to ovate, or even suborbiculate, 11-24 x 6-13 cm, apex long-acuminate, base equal or almost equally attached to petiole, truncate, rounded or cordulate, glabrous above or primary vein somewhat appressed-pubescent, veins appressed-pubescent below; pinnately veined, secondary veins 4-7 per side, originating from lower 1/2 or lower 2/3 of primary vein, ascending at an angle of 40-45º, plane to impressed above, prominent below, tertiary veins obsoletely transverse. Inflorescence erect; peduncle 0.5-1(-2.5) cm long, glabrous; spike 8-11 cm long, white, apiculate; floral bracts rounded to trigonous, densely marginally fringed. Infructescence erect, green; fruits obovoid or somewhat angular, depressed at apex, 0.8-1 mm wide, glabrous, green, stigmas 3, sessile.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
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Sexuality -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.0
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Environment

River banks. Moist places in evergreen forest, cliff bases and wet steep slopes, stream and river banks; at elevations from sea level to 1,700 metres.
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Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Human toxicity -
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Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
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Distribution

Piper coruscans world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:681027-1
WFO ID wfo-0000478587
COL ID 4J3QQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 734579
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Piper coruscans Piper amazonicum Piper wurdackii Schilleria coruscans Artanthe coruscans Piper orenocanum Artanthe amazonica Piper abditum Piper santiaganum Piper tingens Piper baryanum Piper coactaepilum Piper pseudochurumayu Steffensia pseudochurumayu Artanthe pseudochurumayu Piper pseudochurumayu Piper coruscans var. membranaceum Piper pseudochurumayu var. membranaceum Piper coruscans var. aureum Piper orenocanum var. koriaboense