Platanthera finetiana Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Platanthera

Characteristics

Plants 30-60 cm tall. Rootstock creeping, cylindric, stoloniferous. Stem erect, stout, with tubular sheaths at base, 3-or 4-leaved. Leaves cauline, widely spaced, oblong, elliptic, or elliptic-lanceolate, 10-16 × 2.3-5 cm, base clasping, apex obtuse or acute. Peduncle with several lanceolate bracts; rachis 10-18 cm, subdensely to densely 8-26-flowered; floral bracts lanceolate, basal ones exceeding flowers, apex acuminate. Flowers pale yellowish green to whitish green; pedicel and ovary slightly arcuate, cylindric, 12-13 mm. Dorsal sepal erect, forming a hood with petals, ovate-elliptic, cymbiform, 4.5-5.5 × 3-3.5 mm, glabrous, 3-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals reflexed, broadly ovate, oblique, 4.5-5.5 × 3.2-3.6 mm, glabrous, 3-veined, apex obtuse. Petals linear, oblique, 4-5 × ca. 1.5 mm, 1-veined, apex truncate-obtuse; lip pendulous, linear-ligulate, 9-10.5 × ca. 1.5 mm, with small lateral lobes at base, margin reflexed, apex obtuse; disk with a conic callus in front of mouth of spur; basal lobes square, apex truncate; spur pendulous, cylindric, exceeding ovary, tapering gradually toward apex, apex acute and slightly hooked. Column short; staminodes conspicuous; anther locules parallel; connective somewhat broad, apex subretuse; pollinia obovoid, with long, slender caudicles and linear-elliptic viscidia; rostellum erect, broadly triangular, short; stigma lobes confluent, concave, elliptic, lying directly below rostellum. Fl. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.5
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Platanthera finetiana world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Platanthera finetiana threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:651737-1
WFO ID wfo-0000274443
COL ID 4JMWW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Platanthera likiangensis Platanthera sinica Tulotis finetiana Tulotis sinica Hemihabenaria stenantha var. auriculata Habenaria stenantha var. auriculata Platanthera finetiana