Platanthera tipuloides (L.F.) Lindl.

Aleutian bog orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Platanthera

Characteristics

Plants 20-40 cm tall. Rootstock tuberous, narrowly fusiform to cylindric, elongate, 3.5-5 × 0.3-0.6 cm. Stem slender, with a tubular sheath at base, 1-leaved. Leaf oblong-elliptic, 5-11 × 0.8-2 cm, base clasping, apex obtuse. Peduncle slender, with 2 or 3 foliaceous, ovate-lanceolate bracts; rachis 6-12 cm, sparsely many flowered; floral bracts narrowly lanceolate, 12-15 mm, basal ones exceeding ovary. Flowers yellowish green; pedicel and ovary cylindric, 9-12 mm, slender. Dorsal sepal erect, forming a hood with petals, broadly ovate, cymbiform, 2.5-3 × 2-2.5 mm, glabrous, 3-veined, apex obtuse; lateral sepals reflexed, narrowly elliptic, 3-3.5 × 1.2-1.3 mm, glabrous, 3-veined, apex obtuse. Petals erect, ovate to narrowly ovate, oblique, 2.5-3 × 1-1.5 mm, slightly fleshy, 1-veined, apex obtuse; lip spreading horizontally to pendulous, broadly linear, 5-6 × 1.2-1.5 mm, entire, apex obtuse; spur slightly pendulous, sometimes incurved, cylindric, 12-17 mm, slender, apex obtuse. Column ca. 1.5 mm; anther locules nearly parallel; connective slightly concave; pollinia obovoid, with short caudicles and suborbicular viscidia; rostellum rather small; stigma lobes confluent, concave, lying directly below rostellum. Fl. May-Jul. 2n = 42.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.14 - 0.29
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Platanthera tipuloides unspecified picture
Platanthera tipuloides unspecified picture

Distribution

Platanthera tipuloides world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and United States of America

Conservation status

Platanthera tipuloides threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30078241-2
WFO ID wfo-0000274732
COL ID 6VNY3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Orchis gracilis Platanthera behringiana Limnorchis behringiana Orchis tipuloides Platanthera keiskei Platanthera sororia Platanthera tipuloides Tipularia camtschatica Tipularia tipuloides Habenaria behringiana Habenaria keiskei Limnorchis tipuloides Gymnadenia keiskei Habenaria tipuloides Platanthera mandarinorum var. oreades Platanthera tipuloides var. behringiana Platanthera tipuloides var. linearifolia Platanthera tipuloides subsp. linearifolia Platanthera tipuloides var. tipuloides Platanthera tipuloides var. sibirica Platanthera tipuloides var. sororia Platanthera tipuloides subsp. nipponica Platanthera tipuloides var. nipponica Limnorchis tipuloides var. behringiana