Plectranthus ciliatus E.Mey.

Speckled spur flower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Plectranthus l'hér.

Characteristics

Herb or subshrub with stems trailing or straggling and densely clothed in purple hairs. Petioles 2-3.5 cm long, purple. Lamina 5-12 × 3.5-7 cm, broad-ovate, shining, purple below, dotted with glands, hairy, especially on veins, ciliate and serrate, except near narrow-cuneate base; apex acute. Infl. racemose, to 30 cm long, erect, sometimes with short lateral branches near base; peduncles and pedicels with purple hairs. Bracts ovate, acuminate, with purple cilia, otherwise almost glabrous. Calyx 3-5 mm long, accrescent, ciliate; upper lip ovate; lower lip with linear-subulate teeth. Corolla white with purple dots inside lower lip; tube 8-10 mm long; base ± saccate; upper lip 10-12 mm long, 2-lobed with small lateral lobes; lower lip c. 8 mm long, boat-shaped, ± horizontal. Stamens free at base, ± exserted, longest c. 8 mm long. Style 8-10 mm long, exserted. Nutlets c. 1.5 mm diam., ± subglobose, dark brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Glades in forest and in moist, shady places.
Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Soap (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Images

Leaf

Plectranthus ciliatus leaf picture by Ball Darren (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Plectranthus ciliatus flower picture by Ball Darren (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Plectranthus ciliatus world distribution map, present in New Zealand and eSwatini

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:454314-1
WFO ID wfo-0000275319
COL ID 4K45T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Plectranthus natalensis Plectranthus ciliatus