Plectranthus tetragonus Gürke ex Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Plectranthus l'hér.

Characteristics

Erect, annual herb 0.3-0.6 m tall; stems solitary with conspicuous patent bristles along the upper part. Leaves petiolate; blade membranous, ovate, 35-70 x 20-35 mm, subglabrous, apex acute, base obtuse to cuneate or attenuate on the petiole, margin coarsely toothed. Inflorescences produced mainly after the leaves are shed, terminal and from the nodes often from near the base to the apex of the plant, racemose, 40-120 mm long, simple or branched; flowers numerous, solitary or occasionally in pairs on slender pedicels, opposite or alternate. Calyx 2 mm long at flowering, increasing to 10 mm in fruit, tubular and slightly curved; upper tooth ovate, erect; lower 4 teeth lanceolate-subulate, horizontal. Corolla yellow, 4-5 mm long, slightly geniculate and expanding near the base. Stamens free or shortly united at the base.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Plectranthus tetragonus world distribution map, present in Botswana, Kenya, Mozambique, Namibia, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:454746-1
WFO ID wfo-0000275887
COL ID 4K4N9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Plectranthus biflorus Plectranthus tetragonus Plectranthus melanocarpus Coleus tetragonus Englerastrum biflorum Englerastrum tetragonum Englerastrum melanocarpum Coleus melanocarpus Plectranthus dekindtianus