Plectranthus xerophilus Codd

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Plectranthus l'hér.

Characteristics

Perennial shrub 1-1.7 m tall with thick horizontal tuberous roots; stems slender, sparingly branched, terete to obscurely 4-angled, grey-tomentose. Leaves subsessile to shortly petiolate; blade subcoriaceous, ovate to elliptic, 35-90 x 25-70 mm, upper surface bullate, grey-green, under-surface reticulate, grey-tomentose with multicellular hairs, short gland-tipped hairs and reddish brown gland-dots; apex obtuse to rounded, base subtruncate, margin coarsely crenate. Inflorescence terminal, on slender peduncles up to 300 mm long, simple or with 1-3 pairs of basal branches, racemes slender, up to 350 mm long; flowers densely clustered in 12-20-flowered verticils spaced 3-25 mm apart; bracts early deciduous. Calyx 4 mm long in fruit, subequally 5-toothed, crisped tomentose and gland-dotted, the uppermost tooth slightly larger than the rest. Corolla violet to mauve-purple, crisped-tomentose without, c. 10 mm long; tube curved upwards and expanding towards the throat; upper lip short, hooded; lower lip boat-shaped, 4-6 mm long. Stamens shortly united at the base, 7-8 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Plectranthus xerophilus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:454792-1
WFO ID wfo-0000275945
COL ID 4K4Q6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Plectranthus xerophilus