Pleione formosana Hayata

Taiwan pleione (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Pleione

Characteristics

Herbs, lithophytic, epiphytic, or terrestrial. Pseudobulb green or dark purple, compressed ovoid or ovoid, 1.3-4 × 1.7-3.7 cm, 1-leaved. Leaf immature or developing at anthesis, elliptic or oblanceolate, 10-30 × 3-7 cm, papery, base attenuate into a petiole-like stalk 3-4 cm, apex acute or obtuse. Inflorescence erect; peduncle 7-16 cm, with 2 or 3 membranous sheaths at base; floral bracts linear-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 22-40 mm, apex acute. Flowers solitary or rarely 2, sometimes slightly fragrant, rose-pink or occasionally white, lip often yellowish with reddish or brownish marks; pedicel and ovary 15-27 mm. Dorsal sepal narrowly elliptic-oblanceolate or spatulate-oblanceolate, 42-57 × 9-15 mm, apex acute; lateral sepals narrowly elliptic-oblanceolate, slightly oblique, 40-55 × 10-15 mm, apex acute or subacute. Petals linear-oblanceolate, 42-60 × 10-15 mm, apex subacute; lip broadly ovate-elliptic to orbicular when flattened, 40-55 × 30-46 mm, obscurely 3-lobed, apical margin lacerate, apex emarginate; disk with 2-5 entire or erose lamellae; lamellae usually interrupted along their length, central one (when present) shorter than others. Column 28-42 mm, apex obscurely toothed. Capsule dark brown, fusiform, ca. 40 mm. Fl. Mar-Apr. 2n = 38*, 40*, 40 + 2B*, 42*.
Life form -
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.55 - 0.75
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 11-11

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions.
Mode divisions
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pleione formosana unspecified picture

Distribution

Pleione formosana world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status

Pleione formosana threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:652158-1
WFO ID wfo-0000276390
COL ID 4K6H5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pleione formosana Pleione pricei Pleione hui Pleione hookeriana f. nivea Coelogyne formosana Pleione bulbocodioides var. nivea Pleione formosana var. nivea Pleione formosana f. alba Pleione formosana f. nivea