Pleurospermum uralense Hoffm.

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Pleurospermum

Characteristics

Plants 1–2 m, robust. Root dark brown, 2–3 cm across, branched, strongly aromatic. Stem hollow, ribbed, scabrous to glabrous. Basal and lower petioles 15–30 cm, sheaths ovate, broad; blades broadly triangular-ovate, 15–30 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate; ultimate segments narrowly ovate or lanceolate, 2–6 × 0.5–2.5 cm, irregular-pinnatifid, veins and margin hirtellous. Leaves reduced upwards. Umbels large, 10–20 cm across; bracts numerous, linear or lanceolate, 2–8 cm, apex entire or pinnate, reflexed; rays 20–40(–60), unequal, hirtellous; bracteoles 6–9, linear-lanceolate, 5–10 × 1–3 mm, apex entire or pinnate; pedicels 10–12 mm, scabrous. Calyx teeth triangular-ovate. Petals broad-obovate, white, 2–2.5 mm. Stylopodium short-conic. Fruit broad-ovoid, 6–10 × 3–6 mm; ribs all thickly cristate-winged; vittae 1 in each furrow, 2 on commissure. Fl. Jun–Jul, fr. Jul–Aug. n = 11.
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A herb or shrub. It grows 1-2 m tall. The stems are hollow and ribbed. The leaves are broadly oval or triangle shaped. They are 15-30 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Coniferous forests, forest edges, pine forest, birch-aspen forests and felled forests, rarely in sub-alpine meadows, ravines and near swamps.
More
It is a temperate plant. It grows in forests along stream banks.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pleurospermum uralense unspecified picture

Distribution

Pleurospermum uralense world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Mongolia, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:847309-1
WFO ID wfo-0000392591
COL ID 4KCMN
BDTFX ID 38921
INPN ID 105941
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ligusticum peloponense Pleurospermum archangelica Pleurospermum uralense Pleurospermum camtschaticum Ligusticum retzii Pleurospermum gmelinii Tropentis retzii Pleurospermum austriacum subsp. uralense