Plinia rivularis (Cambess.) Rotman

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Plinia

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 6-11 m high. The crown is round and dense. The young branches hang down. The trunk is short and branched. It is 25-40 cm across. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are 3-6 cm long by 1-2 cm wide. The leaf stalks are 6-10 mm long. The flowers are white and in groups in the axils of leaves. The fruit is round. It becomes orange or red when ripe. There are 1-2 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.25 - 0.4
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 9.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Forests near the coast. Atlantic rainforest and higher elevation forests, mainly in the denser primary forest, favouring well-drained, deep, moderately fertile soils.
More
It is a tropical plant. It grows in mountain forest near the Atlantic in Brazil. In Argentina it grows from sea level to 1,500 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The pulp of the fruit is eaten raw.
Uses charcoal material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The ripe fruit are gathered and allowed to ripen and soften in a plastic bag. The seeds are removed under running water and planted fresh. They germinate in 3-5 weeks.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Plinia rivularis world distribution map, present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Plinia rivularis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:942130-1
WFO ID wfo-0000278942
COL ID 4KG7N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 893494
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Myrciaria rivularis Plinia baporeti Plinia rivularis Siphoneugena baporeti Siphoneugena legrandii Myrciaria baporeti Myrciaria hagendorffii Myrciariopsis baporeti Eugenia variifolia Myrcia silvatica Eugenia hagendorffii Myrciaria rivularis var. baporeti Myrcia granulata Eugenia rivularis