Pluchea camphorata Dc.

Camphor pluchea (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Pluchea

Characteristics

Annuals or perennials, 50–200+ cm; fibrous-rooted. Stems minutely puberulent and sessile-glandular, usually also closely arachnose (hairs ap-pressed). Leaves petiolate (peti-oles 10–20 mm); blades elliptic to oblong-elliptic, 6–15 × 3–7 cm, margins dentate-serrate or entire, faces glandular-puberulent or puberulent and sessile-glandular. Heads in paniculiform arrays (of rounded-convex, corymbiform clusters terminating branches from distal nodes, arrays usually resulting from axillary, strongly ascending, bracteate branches, the central axis longest and first to flower and, rarely, the only component of an array). Involucres campanulate, 4–6 × 3–4 mm. Phyllaries usually cream, sometimes purplish, minutely sessile-glandular (the outer also sparsely puberulent), sometimes glabrate. Corollas rose purplish. Pappi persistent, bristles distinct.
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Similar to no. 2 [Pluchea odorata (L.) Cass.] in aspect, avg taller, to 2 m, sometimes perennial, and more glabrate; lvs thinner, on the avg more serrate, and more evidently petiolate, avg a little narrower and more acuminate; infl generally round-topped, often ± elongate; invol 4–6 mm, sometimes purplish, but more often not, merely granular-glandular, or nearly glabrous; disk 3–6 mm wide; 2n=20. Wet or moist, nonsaline places; Del. and Md. to n. Fla., w. to s. O., s. Ill., and e. Okla. and Tex. Aug.–Oct. (P. petiolata)
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 2.0
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Pluchea camphorata habit picture by Melissa Melissa Keneely (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Pluchea camphorata leaf picture by Melissa Melissa Keneely (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Pluchea camphorata flower picture by Todd Allen (cc-by-sa)
Pluchea camphorata flower picture by Meagan (cc-by-sa)
Pluchea camphorata flower picture by Melissa Melissa Keneely (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pluchea camphorata world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:238802-1
WFO ID wfo-0000016516
COL ID 77RMW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Conyza camphorata Erigeron camphoratus Stylimnus maritimus Gynema viscida Gynema dentata Pluchea viscida Gynema balsamica Pluchea purpurascens Pluchea camphorata