Characteristics
A shrub or creeper. It can be 30 m long. It has many branches. The leaves narrow to the tip and are 18 cm long by 10 cm wide. The flowers are very small and white and grouped in clusters. The male flowers fall off leaving the female flowers. The fruit has 4 or 5 lobes. There are 4-5 large seeds. The seeds are eaten after roasting.
| Life form |
perennial
|
| Growth form |
shrub
|
| Growth support |
-
|
| Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
| Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
| Pollination |
-
|
| Spread |
-
|
| Mature width (meter) |
-
|
| Mature height (meter) |
12.0
|
| Root system |
-
|
| Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
| Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
| Flower color |
-
|
| Blooming months |
-
|
| Fruit color |
-
|
| Fruiting months |
-
|
| Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
| Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
A tropical plant. It grows in secondary forest growing up tall trees.
| Light |
|
| Soil humidity |
|
| Soil texture |
|
| Soil acidity |
-
|
| Soil nutriment |
-
|
| Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The leaves, young shoots and fruit are eaten with rice. They are also dried. The seeds are boiled or roasted and eaten. The skin is removed. They are also used for edible oil.
Cultivation
Plants are grown from seed. It can be grown from stem cuttings.
| Mode |
seedlings
|
| Germination duration (days) |
-
|
| Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
| Germination luminosity |
-
|
| Germination treatment |
-
|
| Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
| Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
| Size |
-
|
| Vigor |
-
|
| Productivity |
-
|
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