Podocarpus lawrencei Hook.F.

Plum pine (en)

Species

Gymnosperms > Cupressales > Podocarpaceae > Podocarpus l'hér. ex

Characteristics

A low growing pine. It grows 0.4-4 m high and spreads 1-3 m wide. It is small and gnarled. Young growth is pale green and has a waxy layer. The branches can lie along the ground. It becomes taller in sheltered sites. The small branches are ribbed. The leaves are small, closely packed and blue-green. They are 0.5-1.5 cm long by 0.15-0.4 cm wide. They are alternate. They are deep green above and paler underneath. The male cones are about 0.4 cm long. They can occur singly or in clusters. They are cylinder shaped and pink or purple. The female cones are in the axils of leaves and do not have stalks. The fruit are bright red. They are succulent. Several different forms of this plant exist.
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Dioecious (rarely monoecious) shrubs usually to 4 m high, usually creeping or prostrate and spreading to 5 m across, densely branched. Resting leaf buds globular, 1–2 mm diam.; scales broadly triangular, imbricate. Adult leaves linear-oblong, sessile, 4–16 mm long, 1–2.5 mm wide, obtuse, sometimes apiculate; 1 resin duct present below vascular bundle; upper hypodermis interrupted. Male cones cylindrical, 4–7 mm long, 3–5 mm diam., in groups of (1–) 2–6 on axillary shoots 3–8 mm long; microsporophylls imbricate, triangular, obtuse. Female cones axillary, sessile or shortly pedunculate, with 1 ovule; mature receptacle red, fleshy, c. 3 mm long. Seed ovoid, 4–5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.75 - 2.75
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in alpine regions. It grows above 1000 m altitude. They need well drained acid soil. They can tolerate frost and snow. They can withstand strong winds. Often it grows on rocky scree slopes. Hobart Botanical gardens. Melbourne Botanical Gardens. It suits hardiness zones 7-10. Tasmania Herbarium. Arboretum Tasmania.
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Rocky terrain, e.g. scree slopes, broken rocky plateaus and ridges formed by acidic rock types; also in wet sclerophyll forest where it can reach to 4 metres; subalpine/alpine dwarf scrub and grassland: at elevations from 1,100-2,030 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-9

Usage

The fruit are eaten.
Uses wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from cuttings. If it is grown from seed, the seed need cold treatment.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Podocarpus lawrencei unspecified picture

Distribution

Podocarpus lawrencei world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Podocarpus lawrencei threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:263516-1
WFO ID wfo-0000490896
COL ID 6VQWN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nageia alpina Podocarpus lawrencei Nageia parvifolia Podocarpus alpinus Podocarpus parvifolius Podocarpus totara var. alpinus Podocarpus alpinus var. lawrencei Podocarpus lawrencei subsp. errinundraensis