Polygonatum inflatum Kom.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Polygonatum

Characteristics

A herb. It has rhizomes or underground stems. These are 6-10 mm thick. The stem arches over. It is 50-80 cm high. There are 5-9 leaves. They are alternate. The leaf stalk is 0.5-1.5 cm long. The leaf blade is oval and 8-16 cm long by 7-9 cm wide. The flowering stalk has 2 to 3 flowers. The fruit are blue black berries. They are 1-1.2 cm across. There are 9-13 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows in forest margins from near sea level to 1000 m altitude in N China.
More
Mountains of S. Japan. Forests and forest margins; at elevations from near sea level to 1,000 metres.
Light 1-6
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The rhizomes are cleaned, parboiled, drained and partially dried and rubbed between the hands. It is the sliced and cooked with other foods.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves rhizomes roots shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 545
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonatum inflatum world distribution map, present in Japan and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:540150-1
WFO ID wfo-0000716515
COL ID 4L8T7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygonatum nipponicum Polygonatum virens Polygonatum inflatum Polygonatum inflatum var. rotundifolium