Polygonum dissitiflorum Hemsl.

Hastate-leaf smartweed (en), Renouée des oiseaux (fr), Renouée Traînasse (fr), Traînasse (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Polygonum

Characteristics

Herbs annual. Stems erect or prostrate at base, 70-100 cm tall, branched, sparsely retrorsely prickly, usually with few stellate hairs. Petiole 2-5 cm, stellate hairy, often retrorsely prickly; leaf blade light green abaxially, green adaxially, ovate-elliptic, 4-15 × 3-7 cm, abaxially sparsely stellate hairy and retrorsely prickly along midvein, adaxially sparsely stellate hairy and bristly, base cordate or hastate, margin shortly ciliate, apex acuminate; ocrea tubular, 0.6-1.5 cm, membranous, shortly ciliate, oblique. Inflorescence terminal or axillary, paniculate; peduncles slender, reddish purple glandular hairy; bracts green, funnel-shaped, 2.5-3 mm, margin strongly ciliate, each 1-or 2-flowered. Pedicel 2-3 mm. Perianth pink, 5-parted; tepals elliptic, ca. 3 mm. Stamens 7 or 8, in 2 whorls, included. Styles 3, connate to below middle. Achenes included in persistent perianth, dark brown, somewhat dull, globose, weakly trigonous at apex, ca. 3 mm. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonum dissitiflorum world distribution map, present in China, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:695655-1
WFO ID wfo-0001101551
COL ID 77TVP
BDTFX ID 51451
INPN ID 114706
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygonum dissitiflorum Persicaria fauriei Truellum dissitiflorum Polygonum fauriei Polygonum glanduliferum Persicaria dissitiflora