Polygonum kawagoeanum Makino

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Polygonum

Characteristics

Herbs annual. Stems ascending or decumbent, 20-50 cm tall, slender, usually branched from base, glabrous, rooting at lower nodes; internodes 2-3 cm. Petiole very short or nearly absent; leaf blade narrowly lanceolate, 3-6 cm × 4-8 mm, both surfaces pubescent or glabrate, appressed hispid along midvein, base usually rounded, margin shortly ciliate, apex acute; ocrea tubular, 8-10 mm, membranous, sparsely appressed hispid, apex truncate, ciliate, cilia 2-4 mm. Inflorescence terminal or axillary, spicate, erect, dense, 2-3 cm; bracts funnel-shaped, margin largely ciliate, each 2-4-flowered. Pedicel 1-1.5 mm. Perianth rose-pink, 5-parted; tepals elliptic, 1-1.5 mm. Stamens 5 or 6. Styles 2; stigmas capitate. Achenes black, shiny, ovoid, biconvex, 1-1.5 mm. Fl. May-Sep, fr. Jun-Oct.
More
A herb. It grows 25 cm high. The leaves are dark green above and more pale underneath. The leaves are sword shaped and taper to the tip. The leaves gives a scent when crushed.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows from sea level up to 1,700 m above sea level in south China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

The leaves are mixed with other vegetables to provide flavour. The leaves are also used for chutney.
Uses medicinal
Edible leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonum kawagoeanum world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Japan, Nepal, Papua New Guinea, Taiwan, Province of China, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:695937-1
WFO ID wfo-0001245356
COL ID 4L9JS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Persicaria kawagoeana Polygonum micranthum Polygonum kawagoeanum Polygonum tenellum var. micranthum Polygonum minus subsp. micranthum Persicaria tenella var. kawagoeana Polygonum minus subsp. procerum Polygonum minus var. procerum