Polygonum sibiricum Laxm.

Koenigie des Alpes (fr), Renouée des Alpes (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Polygonum

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Rhizomes slender. Stems decumbent or suberect, 2-25(-43) cm tall, branched from base, glabrous. Petiole 0.8-1.5 cm; leaf blade narrowly elliptic or lanceolate to linear, 3-10 cm × 1.5-15 mm, base hastate or cuneate, margin entire, apex acute or obtuse; ocrea tubular, membranous, apex oblique, not ciliate. Inflorescence terminal, paniculate, lax, interrupted; bracts funnel-shaped, glabrous, each 4-6-flowered. Pedicel short, articulate above middle. Perianth yellow-green, 5-parted; tepals oblong, ca. 3 mm. Stamens 7 or 8, included; filaments dilated at base. Styles 3, short; stigmas capitate. Achenes slightly exceeding persistent perianth, black, shiny, ovoid, trigonous. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep.
More
A herb. The rhizomes are slender. The stems can lie along the ground. They are 25 cm tall. They branch from the base. The leaf blade is narrowly oval and 3-10 cm long by 2-15 mm wide. The fruit are dry and black and shiny. They are 3 sided.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows from sea level to 5,100 m above sea level. It grows in salty deserts and near salty lakes.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The leaves are eaten.
Uses fodder
Edible leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonum sibiricum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:696459-1
WFO ID wfo-0001101630
COL ID 4KCDX
BDTFX ID 51700
INPN ID 114875
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Polygonum sibiricum Pleuropteropyrum sibiricum Knorringia sibirica Persicaria sibirica Polygonum arcticum Polygonum sibiricum var. sibiricum

Lower taxons

Polygonum sibiricum var. thomsonii