Polygonum songaricum Schrenk

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Polygonum

Characteristics

Herbs perennial. Stems erect, 20-60 cm tall, branched above, pilose, striate. Petiole 2-4 cm, pilose; leaf blade greenish abaxially, green adaxially, ovate or broadly ovate, 5-10 × 3-5 cm, abaxially pilose, adaxially glabrous or pilose, base rounded or cordate, slightly decurrent, margin entire or slightly undulate, densely ciliate, apex long acuminate; ocrea brown, tubular, 2-3 cm, membranous, dehiscent above, sparsely villous along veins. Inflorescence terminal or axillary, paniculate, sparsely branched, slightly spreading, nutant in fruit; bracts ovate, membranous, each 1-or 2-flowered. Pedicel 2-3 mm, slender, articulate at middle. Perianth red, margin white or greenish, 5-parted; tepals elliptic, unequal, 2.5-3 mm, enlarged in fruit, ca. 4 mm. Stamens 7 or 8, included. Styles 3; stigmas capitate. Achenes equaling persistent perianth, brown, shiny, ovoid, sharply trigonous, 3.5-4 mm. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonum songaricum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:696472-1
WFO ID wfo-0001101632
COL ID 4L9ZH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aconogonon songaricum Polygonum songaricum Polygonum angustifolium var. songaricum