Polygonum striatulum B.L.Rob.

Striped knotweed (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Polygonum

Characteristics

Plants perennial, light green, heterophyllous; rhizomes brown, 0.7-3 cm diam. Stems erect to ascending, sparingly branched in distal 1/ 2, not wiry, 25-60 cm. Leaves: ocrea 6-12 mm, proximal part cylindric, distal part soon disintegrating into brown fibers, later leaving almost no fibrous remains; petiole 0-2 mm; blade light green, linear-lanceolate to oblanceolate, 8-35 × 2-8 mm, margins flat, apex acute or obtuse; stem leaves 2.1-4 times as long as adjacent branch leaves; distal leaves sharply reduced, not overtopping flowers (shorter than or equaling flowers). Inflorescences axillary and terminal, spikelike; cymes in distal nodes, 2-6-flowered. Pedicels exserted from ocreae, 2-4 mm. Flowers semi-open; perianth 2-3.5 mm; tube 18-25% of perianth length; tepals overlapping, green with white or sometimes pink margins, petaloid, not keeled, oblong to obovate, cucullate; midveins usually unbranched; stamens 7-8. Achenes enclosed in perianth, brown, ovate, 3-gonous, (1.6-)1.8-2.6(-3) mm, faces subequal or unequal, apex not beaked, edges concave, shiny, smooth or roughened; late-season achenes common, 4-6 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01 - 0.03
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polygonum striatulum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:206430-2
WFO ID wfo-0001101400
COL ID 785V5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polygonum texense Polygonum striatulum Polygonum striatulum var. texense