Polyspora chrysandra (Cowan) Hu ex B.M.Barthol. & T.L.Ming

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Polyspora

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 3-6 m tall. Young branches grayish brown; current year branchlets slender, appressed pubescent; terminal buds small, yellow sericeous. Petiole 3-5 mm, appressed pubescent; leaf blade obovate-elliptic to long obovate, 6-11 × 2.5-4.5 cm, thinly leathery, adaxially dark green and shiny, abaxially pale green and glabrous or basally sparsely pubescent, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially impressed, secondary veins obscure on both surfaces, base cuneate and decurrent, margin serrate, apex obtuse and emarginate. Flowers axillary, solitary or 3-5 in a short raceme, 4-5 cm in diam. Pedicel 2-3 mm; bracteoles 6 or 7, caducous. Sepals 5, suborbicular, ca. 1 cm in diam., leathery, outside basally white farinose-sericeous but apically purplish brown and glabrous, inside glabrous, margin membranous. Petals 5, white, suborbicular, ca. 3 cm in diam., basally connate for ca. 3 mm, apex emarginate. Stamens ca. 1.5 cm; filaments glabrous, basally adnate to petals. Ovary ovoid, white tomentose, 5-loculed; style ca. 1.2 cm, basally white tomentose. Capsule oblong-cylindric, 3-3.5 × ca. 1.5 cm, apex acute; pericarp woody; pedicel to 1 cm. Seeds together with wing ca. 2 × 0.5 mm. Fl. Nov-Dec, fr. Aug-Sep.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 3-6 m tall. The leaves are narrowly oval and 6-11 cm long by 3-5 cm wide. They are pale green underneath. The flowers can occur singly or in groups of 3-5 in the axils of leaves. They are 4-5 cm across. The petals are white. The fruit are cylinder shaped capsules 3-4 cm long by 1.5 cm wide.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in thickets or forests between 1,100-2,400 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Polyspora chrysandra world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Conservation status

Polyspora chrysandra threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60439280-2
WFO ID wfo-0001276128
COL ID 4LM4X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gordonia chrysandra Polyspora chrysandra