Polystachya cerea Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Polystachya

Characteristics

Caespitose, epiphytic herbs up to about 60 cm. tall, commonly 10-15 cm. tall. Stems very short, pseudobulbose; pseudobulbs ovoid to fusiform or cylindric, usually enclosed in bracts, or the leaf-sheaths, bearing 2-5 leaves. Leaves 3-26 cm. long and 0.4-3 cm. broad, variable, linear to oblong-elliptic to oblanceolate, acute or obtuse, the sheaths enclosing the peduncle at the base. Inflorescence terminal, the peduncle covered with scarious sheaths, bearing a single terminal raceme or 1 or more short lateral racemes from the nodes of the peduncle. Dorsal sepal 3-3.5 mm. long and 1.6-2 mm. broad, lanceolate, ovate to oblong-ovate, acute. Lateral sepals 3-4.5 mm. long and 1.5-3 mm. broad, lanceolate-ovate to broadly ovate, acute or acuminate. Petals 2-2.5 mm. long and 0.5-1 mm. broad, obtuse or acute, slightly arcuate. Lip 2.5-3.5 mm. long and 2-3 mm. broad, ob-long or oblong-ovate, 3-lobed; lateral lobes small, usually rounded, erect; mid-lobe large, truncate, apiculate or usually retuse; disc provided with an umbonate or mammillate callus at the base and with the terminal part covered with evanescent, farinaceous pubescence. Ovary glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
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Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Distribution

Polystachya cerea world distribution map, present in Guatemala, Jamaica, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:654266-1
WFO ID wfo-0000280305
COL ID 4LM87
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Polystachya cerea Dendrorkis cerea