Pomaria lactea (Schinz) B.B.Simpson & G.P.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Pomaria

Characteristics

Low much-branched shrub up to 50 cm high. Stems densely appressed-pubescent with whitish hairs, plumose setae very few or absent; dark glands present and very conspicuous on stems, leaves, inflorescences, calyces and pods. Stipules up to 6 x 2 mm, laciniate, often rigid and persistent. Leaves: petiole and rhachis glabrous to appressed-or spreading-pubescent, setae, if present, not plumose; petiole 0.3-2.3 cm long, often persisting as a rigid subspine after the fall of the rest of the leaf; rhachis (excluding terminal pinna) 0.3-3.8 cm long; pinnae (1)2-5 pairs; rhachides of lateral pinnae (0.3)0.6-1.8 cm long, with 3-7 pairs of leaflets; rhachides of terminal pinna 0.4-2.4 cm long, with 4-6 pairs of leaflets; leaflets 3-8 x 1-3 mm, oblong to elliptic-oblong, glabrous. Inflorescence (including peduncle) up to 21 cm long; pedicels up to 3 mm long in flower; bracts up to 5 x 2 mm, laciniate, deciduous before the buds open. Calyx with a very short tube, lobes 5, unequal, the lower lobe up to 7 x 3 mm, the upper ones up to 6 x 1 mm. Petals 5, unequal, up to 8 x 3 mm, recorded as red, dark red, brownish-pink and purple-orange. Stamens 10; filaments alternately longer and shorter, up to 5 mm long. Ovary subsessile, up to 4 x 1 mm. Pods distinctly curved or falcate, 2.4-3.4 X 0.7-0.9 cm, pale buff with conspicuous dark glands, with a short dense indumentum interspersed with plumose setae. Seeds 3-5 per pod, 5-5.5 x 4.5-5 mm.
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Leaves: petiole and rachis glabrous to appressed or spreading pubescent, setae, if present, not plumose; petiole 0.3–2.3 cm long, often persisting as a rigid subspine after the fall of the rest of the leaf; rachis (excluding terminal pinna) 0.3–3.8 cm; pinnae (1)2–5 pairs; rachides of lateral pinnae (0.3)0.6–1.8 cm long, with 3–7 pairs of leaflets; rachides of terminal pinna 0.4–2.4 cm long, with 4–6 pairs of leaflets; leaflets 3–8 × 1–3 mm, oblong to elliptic-oblong, glabrous; stipules up to 6 × 2 mm, laciniate, often rigid and persistent.
Stems densely appressed pubescent with whitish hairs, plumose setae very few or absent; dark glands present and very conspicuous on stems, leaves, inflorescences, calyces and pods.
Pods 2.4–3.4 × 0.7–0.9 cm, distinctly curved or falcate, pale buff with conspicuous dark glands, with a short dense indumentum interspersed with plumose setae, 3–5-seeded.
Inflorescence (including peduncle) up to 21 cm long; pedicels up to 3 mm long in flower; bracts up to 5 × 2 mm, laciniate, deciduous before the buds open.
Calyx with a very short tube; lobes 5, unequal, the lower lobe up to 7 × 3 mm, the upper ones up to 6 × 1 mm.
Petals unequal, up to 8 × 3 mm, recorded as red, dark red, brownish-pink and purple-orange.
Stamens 10; filaments alternately longer and shorter, up to 5 mm long.
Low much-branched shrub up to 50 cm high.
Ovary subsessile, up to 4 × 1 mm.
Seeds 5–5.5 × 4.5–5 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pomaria lactea world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:20012016-1
WFO ID wfo-0001277564
COL ID 3M6D5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hoffmannseggia lactea Hoffmannseggia pearsonii Pomaria lactea Hoffmannseggia sandersonii var. lactea