Pombalia parviflora (L.F.) Paula-souza

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Violaceae > Pombalia

Characteristics

Perennial with prostrate woody branches. Stems with vertical lines of pubescence alternating at the nodes. Leaves opposite or alternate, narrowly elliptic, 1-3 cm long, 5-9 mm broad, apex acute, base attenuate into a short to long petiole, margin serrate; stipules subulate. Flowers axillary, declinate, very small, c. 2-3 mm long, on thin pedicels up to 1 cm long in fruit. Sepals 2 mm long, curved upwards, pubescent. Petals white, short, the anterior 3 mm, with a broadly obovate, emarginate lamina. Stamens sessile, with an ovate, dark apical appendage. Ovary globose, with about 9 ovules; style short, oblique, stigma obtriangular. Capsule ovoid, 3 mm in diam.; seed globose-ovoid, c. 2 mm in diam., black when mature, smooth, shiny, with a white spongy aril, hygroscopic.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pombalia parviflora world distribution map, present in Argentina, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Paraguay, Uruguay, United States of America, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77143568-1
WFO ID wfo-0001340935
COL ID 4LQZV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hybanthus parviflorus f. membranaceus Viola venezuelensis Calceolaria microphylla Viola parviflora Cubelium parviflorum Viola glutinosa Solea microphylla Solea parvifolia Solea parviflora Ionidium glutinosum Hybanthus maytensillo Hybanthus microphyllus Ionidium chamaedrifolium Ionidium microphyllum Ionidium parviflorum Viola parvifolia Pombalia parviflora Calceolaria bangii Hybanthus parviflorus var. bangii Hybanthus parviflorus var. glutinosus Hybanthus parviflorus var. argentinensis Hybanthus glutinosus var. paraguayensis Hybanthus parviflorus var. chamaedrifolius