Potentilla thurberi A.Gray

Scarlet cinquefoil (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Potentilla

Characteristics

Stems (2–)3–7(–10) dm. Basal leaves palmate, (2–)4–15(–30) cm; petiole (2–)3–10(–25) cm, long hairs sparse to common, spreading, 1–3.5 mm, weak, glands sparse to abundant, sometimes absent; leaflets 5(–7), at tip of leaf axis, central one (1–)2–6(–8) × (0.5–)1–2.5(–4) cm, petiolules 0(–10) mm, distal 3/4 to whole margin incised 1/5–1/4 to midvein, teeth (4–)7–15(–19) per side (sometimes secondarily toothed), (1–)2–3(–5) mm, teeth apex acute to ± obtuse, surfaces slightly to strongly dissimilar, abaxial pale green to white, straight hairs sparse to abundant, often dense on veins, 0.5–3 mm, cottony hairs absent or sparse to dense, glands ± sparse or absent, sometimes obscured, adaxial green, straight hairs sparse to abundant, 0.2–1 mm, cottony hairs absent, glands ± sparse or absent. Cauline leaves: stipules usually toothed, sometimes entire. Inflorescences (4–)10–35-flowered. Pedicels 0.5–4 cm. Flowers: epicalyx bractlets narrowly to broadly lanceolate-elliptic (rarely toothed or lobed), 4–9(–14) × (1–)1.5–2 mm; sepals 4–10(–15) mm, apex acute to acuminate; petals ± dark reddish throughout, (3.5–)6–10 × 6–10 mm; filaments 1.5–3 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm; carpels 30–70, styles 2.5–3.5 mm. Achenes 1.5 mm, ± rugose.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Stomach (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 19 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Potentilla thurberi unspecified picture

Distribution

Potentilla thurberi world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60443149-2
WFO ID wfo-0001005652
COL ID 4M66L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Potentilla thurberi Potentilla thurberi var. thurberi

Lower taxons

Potentilla thurberi var. sanguinea Potentilla thurberi var. atrorubens