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Stony slopes in the Himalayas, 2100-3300 metres from Afghanistan to Kashmir.
| Life form | perennial |
| Growth form | herb |
| Growth support | free-standing |
| Foliage retention | - |
| Sexuality | hermaphrodite |
| Pollination | entomogamy |
| Spread | - |
| Mature width (meter) | - |
| Mature height (meter) | 1.0 |
| Root system | - |
| Rooting depth (meter) | - |
| Root diameter (meter) | - |
| Flower color | |
| Blooming months | - |
| Fruit color | - |
| Fruiting months | - |
| Nitrogen fixer | - |
| Photosynthetic pathway | - |
| Light |
|
| Soil humidity | 
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| Soil texture | 
|
| Soil acidity | 
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| Soil nutriment | - |
| Hardiness (USDA) | - |
| Uses | animal food essential oil fodder medicinal spice |
| Edible | leaves shoots |
| Therapeutic use | Abortifacient agents (fruit), Anti-bacterial agents (fruit), Appetite stimulants (fruit), Diuretics (fruit), Flatulence (fruit), Menstruation-inducing agents (fruit), General tonic for rejuvenation (fruit), Diuretics (root), Dyspepsia (root), Menstruation-inducing agents (root), Antiseptic (unspecified), Aphrodisiac (unspecified), Carminative (unspecified), Digestive (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Emmenagogue (unspecified), Itch (unspecified), Laxative (unspecified), Molluscicide (unspecified), Nervine (unspecified), Parturition (unspecified), Stimulant (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Dysmenorrhea (unspecified), Rot(Veterinary) (unspecified), Dyspepsia (unspecified), Repellant(Insect) (unspecified), Liver (unspecified), Liver-Fluke(Veterinary) (unspecified) |
| Human toxicity | - |
| Animal toxicity | - |
| Mode | seedlings |
| Germination duration (days) | - |
| Germination temperacture (C°) | - |
| Germination luminosity | - |
| Germination treatment | - |
| Minimum temperature (C°) | - |
| Optimum temperature (C°) | - |
| Size | - |
| Vigor | - |
| Productivity | - |
| LSID | urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:847470-1 |
| WFO ID | wfo-0001068744 |
| COL ID | 4M8WL |
| BDTFX ID | - |
| INPN ID | - |
| Wikipedia (EN) | |
| Wikipedia (FR) |