Prescottia oligantha Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Prescottia

Characteristics

Plants to 40 cm, glabrous (except roots). Roots fasciculate, fingerlike, 3–8 mm diam., fleshy. Leaves 2–4; petiole 1–3 cm; blade elliptic to suborbiculate, 1.5–8 × 0.8–3 cm, base cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences slender; scape 12–31 cm, partially covered by sheathing bracts; spike to 17 cm, densely many-flowered; floral bracts ovate to lanceolate, clasping base of ovary, 1.5–4 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers minute, glabrous; sepals reflexed-spreading, pinkish, 1-veined, 1–2.2 × 1 mm; dorsal sepal reflexed, ovate, curled; lateral sepals adnate with lip forming short mentum, triangular to deltate, slightly larger than dorsal sepal; petals reflexed, white or pink, narrowly obovate to oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.5 mm; lip erect, white, basally auriculate, hoodlike, enclosing column, shallowly saccate, 1–2 mm, fleshy, apiculate; column adaxially adnate to sepal tube, minute (0.3 mm), apex winged; ovary sessile, 1.5–3.5 mm. Capsules erect, ellipsoid, 4 mm.
More
Small erect terrestrial herbs up to about 32 cm. tall. Leaves 1.5-7 cm. long and 0.8-3 cm. broad,-basal,' membranaceous, suberect or spreading, elliptic to cordate or obovate, acute or obtuse; petiole shorter than the lamina, usually much shorter. Scape erect, slender, glabrous, with several bracts which are reduced upward. Inflorescence up to 10 cm. long, a densely flowered spike. Sepals 1.5-3 mm. long and 0.6-1 mm. broad, oblong-ovate, obtuse, the laterals oblique, connate into a short tube at the base and forming an inconspicuous mentum. Petals 1-1.5 mm. long and about 0.5 mm. broad, linear-oblong, obtuse, somewhat oblique. Lip 1.5-2 mm. long and as broad, suborbicular, strongly cucullate, with a small auriculate callus on either side at the base; the disc puberulent. Column about 0.5 mm. long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.36
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
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Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Prescottia oligantha unspecified picture
Prescottia oligantha unspecified picture

Distribution

Prescottia oligantha world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:655007-1
WFO ID wfo-0000282939
COL ID 4MBC7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630484
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Prescottia filiformis Prescottia oligantha Prescottia gracilis Prescottia micrantha Prescottia microrhiza Prescottia myosurus Prescottia nivalis Prescottia panamensis Prescottia polysphaera Prescottia tenuis Cranichis oligantha Cranichis micrantha Prescottia pubescens Prescottia viacola Prescottia viacola var. polyphylla