Primula bergenioides C.M.Hu & Y.Y.Geng

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Primula

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, efarinose, with a short comparatively stout rhizome, basally with brown paleaceous bud-scales at anthesis. Leaves forming a spreading rosette, to 30 cm in diam.; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to elliptic-obovate, 12--20 X 6--9 cm, apex rounded, tapering from middle into a very short or almost obsolete winged petiole, irregularly crenate-dentate, papery when dry, +/-bullate on margin and covered with minute glandular hairs when just unfolded from resting buds, soon glabrate, smooth and quite glabrous on both surfaces when mature; lateral veins 11--13 pairs, plane adaxially, raised abaxially, subparallel, angled to midvein ca. 65°, secondary veins obscure on both surfaces. Scapes 13--20 cm, 1 or 2 per plant, glabrous, carrying a terminal umbel of 5--11 flowers; bracts lanceolate, 5--8 mm, brown, paleaceous, glabrous; pedicels 1--1.5 cm, elongated to 2.5 cm in fruit, sparsely glandular-puberulent. Flowers heteromorphic; calyx narrowly campanulate, 10--12 mm, glandular-puberulent, 5-veined, split to one-third of its length; lobes ovate, ca. 3.5 mm wide, apex acute; corolla funnel-shaped, lavender-blue, exannulate. Thrum flower: corolla tube ca. 13 mm, cylindrical, ampliate above insertion of stamens; limb 1.8--2.5 cm across; lobes obovate, 9 X 8 mm, apex emarginate; stamens inserted at apex of corolla tube; filaments ca. 1.5 mm; anthers linear, ca. 2 mm; style 5--6 mm; stigma capitate. Capsule subglobose, included in calyx tube.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Primula bergenioides world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:70027928-1
WFO ID wfo-0001268810
COL ID 4MCHV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Primula bergenioides