Primula sapphirina Hook.F. & Thomson ex G.Watt

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Primula

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, forming dense mats consisting of many rosettes, base with remains of withered foliage. Leaves forming a rosette; petiole indistinct to nearly as long as leaf blade; leaf blade oblanceolate to obovate, 5--10 X 2--5 mm, tapering to base, abaxially pubescent along midvein, adaxially short white pubescent or subglabrous, margin coarsely pinnatifid-dentate with obtuse teeth, apex obtuse to rounded. Scapes 1--5 cm, sparsely glandular; inflorescence capitate, 1--4-flowered; bracts usually 2 or 3, lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 1.5--3 mm. Flowers sessile, ± nodding, heterostylous. Calyx often tinged with dark purple, cup-shaped, 3--3.5 mm, finely glandular, parted to middle or below; lobes oblong to oblong-lanceolate, margin occasionally dentate, apex acute to obtuse. Corolla violet-purple; tube nearly as long as calyx; limb 4--6 mm; lobes nearly quadrate to obovate, 2-lobed. Pin flowers: stamens ca. 1.5 mm above base of corolla tube; style ca. 3 mm. Thrum flowers: stamens ca. 2.5 mm above base of corolla tube; style ca. 0.5 mm. Capsule subglobose, slightly shorter than calyx. Fl. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Primula sapphirina world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:702559-1
WFO ID wfo-0001106395
COL ID 4MDDJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Primula sapphirina