Prockia crucis P.Browne ex L.

Guasimilla (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Prockia

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree 1.2-10 m high, the trunk to, 10 cm in diam, the branchlets grayish-puberulous or glabrous. Leaves with the petioles to 20 mm long, glabrous or softly hirtellous, the stipules conspicuous, sessile or nearly so, extremely inequi-lateral, oblique at the base, acuminate at the apex, glandular-crenate along the margins, up to 17 mm long, usually ca 5-8 mm long, glabrous or softly hirtellous; blade broadly to narrowly ovate, usually rounded or sometimes subcordate at the base, acuminate at the apex, glandular-crenate or-serrate along the margins, 4-11 cm long and 2-7 cm wide, thin-chartaceous, slightly discolor, glabrous or shortly puberulous above, glabrous or softly hirsute below, 5-7-nerved from the base, the main nerves slightly prominent. Inflorescences racemose. Flowers with the pedicels terete, slender, 7-17 mm long, glabrous or softly hirtellous, the bracteoles narrowly triangular, 3-5 mm long; sepals ovate, attenuate and obtuse to acute at the apex, 5.5-6.5 mm long and 3.5-4 mm wide, green, short-hirsute outside, glabrous below to tomentellous towards the apex inside; petals none; filaments unequal, 4-6 mm long, yellow, glabrous, the anthers ca 0.3 mm long; ovary subglobose, ca 2-2.5 mm long and 2.5-3 mm in diam, shortly appressed-hirsute, the style to 4 mm long, short-hirsute below to glabrous above, the stigma slightly thickened. Bacca ? globose, 6-7 mm in diam, the pericarp thin, green when young, becoming light red to very deep red, almost black when completely ripe, shortly pilose; seeds ? ellip-soid, ca 1.5 mm long and 1 mm in diam, the testa black, longitudinally striate.
More
A shrub or small tree. The crown is round. It can grow 5 m tall. The trunk is crooked and 15-25 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

An understorey plant in Rainforests, Gallery, Araucaria and seasonal forests; usually found near rivers and on floodplains. Moist or dry forest or thickets, sometimes in second growth, at elevations up to 2,400 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It is an understorey tree in the rainforests. It grows up to 2,400 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Prockia crucis world distribution map, present in Argentina, Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, Guadeloupe, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Mexico, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Prockia crucis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:321266-2
WFO ID wfo-0000910874
COL ID 4MNL7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630489
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Prockia macrostachya Prockia crucifolia Prockia crucis Prockia lobata Prockia hassleri Prockia septemnervia Prockia villosa Kellettia odorata Trilix lutea Tinea triplinervia Prockia subcordata Prockia acuta Prockia completa Prockia tomentosa Prockia mexicana Prockia bahiensis Trilix crucis Prockia glabra Prockia morifolia Prockia grandiflora Prockia lutea Prockia crucis var. cordata Prockia crucis var. villosa Prockia crucis var. septemnervia