Procris pedunculata Wedd.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Procris

Characteristics

Erect to decumbent herb or shrub to 2 m high, sometimes epiphytic or lithophytic, glabrous, monoecious; stems succulent, infrequently branched. Leaves simple, opposite but one of pair much smaller to minute (leaves often appearing alternate due to one of each pair being greatly reduced and caducous); lamina of persistent leaves narrowly oblong, elliptic or obovate, asymmetrical, acuminate apex, cuneate at base, entire to very weakly denticulate or shallowly crenulate in distal half, (3–) 8–15 (–22) cm long, 2.5–4 cm wide, fleshy, glabrous, with crowded elongated cystoliths; lateral veins 6–11 pairs, faint; petiole c. 3–15 mm long. Caducous leaves c. 3–15 mm long. Male inflorescence cymose, few-flowered; peduncle to 3 cm long; flowers pedicellate; tepals 5. Female inflorescence capitulate, sessile, many-flowered; flowers subsessile to sessile, c. 1 mm long; stigma brush-like, short. Achene ovoid, c. 1–1.5 mm long, warty, on reddish receptacle.
More
A herb. It can partly lie or grow off other plants. It can grow 2 m tall. The stems are succulent. The leaves are opposite but one of the pair is small. The leaf blade is 5-15 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. The fruit are red and like strawberries.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in rainforest, moist shady areas. On Christmas Island, grows in crevices in limestone cliffs or rocks, preferring shaded or moist situations where it sometimes forms thickets.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in the forest near the coast. It is often on limestone.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves are used to wash hair.
Uses animal food food material medicinal poison
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Shampoo (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds and cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Procris pedunculata world distribution map, present in Australia and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:856346-1
WFO ID wfo-0001143386
COL ID 6VXWJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 447664
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Elatostema succosum Procris ponapensis Procris axillaris Boehmeria cephalida Elatostema laevigatum Elatostema lucidum Elatostema ponapense Elatostema torresiana Procris cephalida Procris longifolia Procris laevigata Procris pedunculata Procris humblotii Procris torresiana Procris obovata Procris laevigata Procris lucida Sciophila torresiana Procris pedunculata var. humblotii Procris pedunculata var. pedunculata