Prosthechea cochleata (L.) W.E.Higgins

Cockleshell orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Prosthechea

Characteristics

An orchid. It grows attached to rock and plants. It has a false bulb 9-20 cm long. This produces leaves 20-30 cm long and a flowering scape 20-50 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

An epiphytic plant, also frequently found on rocks in the open or in thickets and woodlands at elevations from 200-1,200 metres.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 11-12

Usage

The pseudobulbs are used to provide an edible mucilage like okra.
Uses -
Edible bulbs
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Prosthechea cochleata flower picture by Nadia (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Prosthechea cochleata world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Dominica, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Suriname, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1137013-2
WFO ID wfo-0000283538
COL ID 4MYGS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630490
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Prosthechea cochleata Epidendrum cochleatum Anacheilium cochleatum Encyclia cochleata Epidendrum lancifolium Phaedrosanthus cochleatus Epidendrum cochleatum var. grandiflorum Prosthechea cochleata var. grandiflora

Lower taxons

Prosthechea cochleata var. cochleata Prosthechea cochleata var. triandra