Protea acaulos (L.) Reichard

Species

Angiosperms > Proteales > Proteaceae > Protea

Characteristics

A low, prostrate, rhizomatous shrublet with an extensive subterranean branch system producing short, trailing aerial shoots and forming loose clumps up to 1 m in diam. Stems trailing, glabrous, 3-5 mm in diam. Leaves usually secund to sub-secund; only occasionally ascending, very narrowly oblanceolate-linear to very broadly obovate, 60-250 mm long, 6-70 mm wide, apices rounded, obtuse, or sharply acute to mucronate, basal region tapered either abruptly or gradually to form a distinct petiole or petiolar region; glabrous, often glaucescent. Inflorescences ovoid in bud becoming shallowly crateriform on opening, 30-60 mm in diam. Involucral receptacle conic acute, 8-12 mm in diam., 10 mm high. Involucral bracts 5-6 seriate, glabrous; outer series tightly imbricate, ovate acute, 5-8 mm long, 4-8 mm wide; inner series oblong to narrowly oblong-spathulate, widely splayed and incurved at anthesis, becoming recurved later, 20-25 mm long, 5-8 mm wide, apices rounded, margins very occasionally minutely ciliate. Perianth strongly adaxially arcuate, 22-28 mm long; tube inflated, glabrous, ridged, 8-10 mm long; claws deflected adaxially from tube, glabrous externally but margins of inner surface densely villous to lanate; limbs linear, acute, 6-8 mm long, sparsely sericeous to sericeous. Anthers 4, sessile. Style strongly adaxially arcuate to falcate, broadened and ancipitous proximally, tapering and terete distally, 25-35 mm long, glabrous. Pollen presenter linear-acute, 5-7 mm long, scarcely differentiated from style. Ovary obconic, 2 mm long, covered with 10 mm long, straight dark brown or tawny trichomes. Hypogynous scales oblong-obtuse 1 mm long. Flowering is erratic, extending over a lengthy period, from June to November, though the peak of the season is in August and September.
More
Mat-forming, resprouting shrublet. Leaves secund, linear-oblanceolate to obovate. Flower heads cup-shaped, 30-60 mm diam., involucral bracts green with red tips, style 25-35 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.01
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Protea acaulos unspecified picture

Distribution

Protea acaulos world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Protea acaulos threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77150619-1
WFO ID wfo-0001106719
COL ID 8VFH8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Leucadendron acaulon Erodendrum limoniifolium Protea acaulos Protea glaucophylla Protea acaulis