Prunus marsupialis Kalkman

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Prunus

Characteristics

Small trees up to 13 m. Twigs hairy when young. Leaves elliptic to oblong, or somewhat ovatish, (6-)8-13(-16) by 3-6.5 cm, base rounded to acute, apex obtuse to acuminate, herbaceous, with 5-8 pairs of nerves, venation reticulate to more or less transverse, usually not conspicuous, both sides pubescent when young, glabrate, basal glands normally 2, hollowed and distinctly bulging above, rarely absent. Petiole up to 1 cm long. Stipules linear, free, often persistent, 4-12(-17) by 0.5-3 mm, with marginal glands. Racemes solitary, in axils of extant or fallen leaves, up to 7(-10.5) cm long, peduncle short, rachis hairy, pedicels up to 1.5(—3.5) mm long. Hypanthium c. 2 mm high, densely hairy outside. Perianth segments 8-12, subequal, up to 1.5 mm long, hairy. Stamens 20-30(-40), filaments up to 5 mm, glabrous, anthers 0.3-0.4 mm long. Ovary densely hairy, style up to 4 mm long, base hairy. Fruits transversely ellipsoid, 6-13 by 7.5-15 mm, exocarp still sparsely hairy, via red ultimately becoming black, endocarp glabrous or with some hairs inside. Seed with glabrous testa.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 13.0
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 120 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
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Distribution

Prunus marsupialis world distribution map, present in Philippines and Taiwan, Province of China

Conservation status

Prunus marsupialis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:729943-1
WFO ID wfo-0000995805
COL ID 4N8Z4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pygeum pubescens Pygeum glandulosum Prunus marsupialis