Prunus prostrata Labill.

Prostrate cherry (en), Cerisier prostré (fr), Prunier prostré (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Prunus

Characteristics

A low spreading shrub. It has many twigs. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows flat on the ground or forms small hummocks. The young twigs have fine hairs. The leaves are narrowly oblong. They have sharp teeth. They have grey hairs underneath. The flowers are bright pink and 12-15 mm across. The mostly occur singly. The fruit is a small cherry. It is red when ripe and 8 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Rocks, in crevices, stony areas and screes, preferring limestone. Also growing in thickets of low creeping shrubs in mountainous areas; usually at elevations from 1,000-2,500 metres but sometimes descending to 200 metres.
More
Temperate. It grows on rocky and exposed places in hills and mountains. It grows up to 1,500 m above sea level.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 2-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

Uses dye environmental use gene source material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 120 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Prunus prostrata habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Prunus prostrata habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)
Prunus prostrata habit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Prunus prostrata flower picture by dominique (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Prunus prostrata fruit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Prunus prostrata world distribution map, present in Albania, China, Algeria, Spain, France, Greece, Croatia, Italy, Lebanon, Morocco, North Macedonia, Syrian Arab Republic, and Tunisia

Conservation status

Prunus prostrata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:721940-1
WFO ID wfo-0000985802
COL ID 4N958
BDTFX ID 53592
INPN ID 116117
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Cerasus prostrata Microcerasus humilis Hagidryas prostrata Cerasus humilis Prunus humilis Cerasus prostrata var. glabrifolia Prunus prostrata