Prunus serrula Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Prunus

Characteristics

A deciduous tree. It grows 15 m tall. It is a broad spreading shape. The bark is glossy red-brown and smooth. It has bands of pale lenticels. The bark peels across in strips. The leaves are sword shaped and 10 cm long by 3 cm wide. They taper to a slender point. There are fine teeth along the edges. The leaves are matt dark green. The flowers are white and 2 cm across. They hang down. They are borne singly or in clusters or up to 3. The fruit is an egg shaped cherry. It is about 1 cm long and yellow but becomes red on as it ripens.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 4.0 - 8.0
Mature height (meter) 9.0 - 11.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Woods in the mountains of Yunnan; at elevations around 3,300 metres. Mountain slopes, forest in ravines, forest margins and grassy mountain slopes; at elevations from 1,200-4,000 metres.
More
It is a temperate plant. It is native to W. China. It grows in woods in the mountains. It grows between 1,200-4,000 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan. Arboretum Tasmania.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses dye environmental use gene source medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings, graftings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings graftings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 120 - 365
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Prunus serrula unspecified picture

Distribution

Prunus serrula world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:730267-1
WFO ID wfo-0001002069
COL ID 4N97S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Cerasus serrula Prunus odontocalyx Prunus serrula