Pseudoeriosema andongense (welw. ex Baker) Hauman

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Pseudoeriosema

Characteristics

Erect or rarely straggling herb or subshrub 12–75 cm. tall, sometimes flowering when only 12 cm. tall and leaves small, rarely attaining about 2 m.; rootstock woody.. Stems 1-few, simple or little-branched, densely covered with spreading whitish hairs.. Leaves unifoliolate; leaflet ovate, ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, (3·5–)5–17 cm. long, (1·5–)3·5–10 cm. wide, subacute, or rounded and mucronulate at the apex, emarginate, truncate or cuneate at the base, sparsely to densely, shortly bristly pilose on both surfaces; venation raised and closely reticulate beneath; petiolules 3–5 mm. long; stipules linear-lanceolate, 7–12 mm. long.. Inflorescences terminal or in upper axils, paniculate or pseudoracemose, dense and subcapitate, up to 3 cm. long above a peduncle 1–15 cm. long; flowers paired; primary pedicels 0–4 mm. long; primary bracts linear, 4–8 mm. long; secondary pedicels 1–2(–4) mm. long; secondary bracts linear, small; bracteoles linear, 2–3 mm. long; all bracts persistent and somewhat accrescent.. Calyx puberulous and with adpressed bristly white hairs; tube 2–3 mm. long; lobes narrowly triangular, 2–3 mm. long, the upper pair joined for about half their length.. Standard white, oblong-obovate, 4–7 mm. long, 2–3 mm. wide, adpressed pubescent above outside.. Pod oblong-elliptic, compressed, 1·2–1·7 cm. long, 5·5–7·5 mm. wide, margined, densely covered with rather long bristly whitish or blackish tubercular hairs.. Seeds grey-brown to dark reddish-brown, oblong-reniform, compressed, longest dimension 3–4·3 mm., shorter dimension 2–3 mm., 1·5 mm. thick; rim-aril well developed and bearing remains of the funicle.
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Inflorescences terminal or in upper axils, paniculate or pseudoracemose, dense and subcapitate, up to 3 cm long above a peduncle 1–15 cm long; flowers paired; primary pedicels 0–4 mm long; primary bracts 4–8 mm long, linear; secondary pedicels 1–2(4) mm long; secondary bracts linear, small; bracteoles 2–3 mm long, linear; all bracts persistent and somewhat accrescent.
Leaves 1-foliolate; leaflet (3.5)5–17 × (1.5)3.5–10 cm, ovate, ovate-oblong or ovate-lanceolate, subacute, or rounded and mucronulate at the apex, emarginate, truncate or cuneate at the base, sparsely to densely, shortly bristly pilose on both surfaces; venation raised and closely reticulate beneath; petiolules 3–5 mm long; stipules 7–12 mm long, linear-lanceolate.
Calyx puberulous and with appressed bristly white hairs; tube 2–3 mm long; lobes 2–3 mm long, narrowly triangular, the upper pair joined for about half their length.
Erect or rarely straggling herb or subshrub 12–90 cm tall, sometimes flowering when only 12 cm tall and leaves small, rarely attaining c. 2 m; rootstock woody.
Seeds grey-brown to dark reddish-brown, 3–4.3 × 2–3 × 1.5 mm, oblong-reniform, compressed; rim aril well developed and bearing remains of the funicle.
Pod 1.2–1.7 cm × 5.5–7.5 mm, oblong-elliptic, compressed, margined, densely covered with rather long bristly whitish or blackish tubercular hairs.
Stems 1–few, simple or little-branched, densely covered with spreading whitish hairs.
Standard white, 4–7 × 2–3 mm, oblong-obovate, appressed pubescent above outside.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12 - 0.83
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pseudoeriosema andongense world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Ghana, Malawi, Nigeria, Sudan, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:515925-1
WFO ID wfo-0000185029
COL ID 4NWN3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Glycine holophylla Psoralea andongense Pseudoeriosema bequaertii Glycine bequaertii Psoralea andongensis Eriosema holophyllum Lotodes andongensis Pseudoeriosema andongense subsp. andongense Pseudoeriosema andongense

Lower taxons

Pseudoeriosema andongense subsp. bequaertii