Psychotria faucicola K.Schum.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Psychotria

Characteristics

Shrub or subshrub 0.5–3.6 m. tall, with glabrous branches.. Leaf-blades broadly to narrowly elliptic or ovate, (6–)10–25 cm. long, (2.7–)4–12 cm. wide, acute to shortly acuminate at the apex, narrowly cuneate or rounded and then cuneate at the base, thin, usually grey-green, glabrous on both surfaces; nodules usually numerous, up to 2 mm. long, dispersed throughout the blade; petiole 1–9 cm. long, glabrous; stipules prominently bilobed, the base ovate-triangular, 3–9 mm. long, the lobes 1–4 mm. long, glabrous.. Flowers heterostylous, 5-merous, in slightly to much-branched glabrous panicles 5–14 cm. long; peduncles 2.5–5.5 cm. long; secondary branches 0.5–1.5 cm. long; pedicels up to ± 1 mm. (or even 5–8 mm. in fruit) long; bracts almost obsolete.. Calyx glabrous; tube turbinate, ± 1 mm. tall; limb cupuliform, 0.75–1 mm. tall, the lobes obsolete or broadly triangular, 0.2 mm. long.. Corolla white, greenish, yellowish or cream, glabrous outside; tube 2–2.75 mm. long; lobes oblong-elliptic, 1.5–2.25 mm. long, 0.8 mm. wide.. Stamens in short-styled flowers with filaments 1–2 mm. long, almost obsolete in long-styled flowers.. Style ± 1 mm. long in short-styled flowers, 3.5–4.5 mm. long in long-styled flowers; stigma-lobes 0.3–0.75 mm. long.. Drupes red, with 2 pyrenes, subglobose, but quite didymous when young, 5–6.5 mm. tall, 7–8(–10) mm. wide, somewhat bilobed, glabrous; pyrenes semi-globose or globose when only 1 developed, 4.5–5.5 mm. in diameter, 3 mm. thick.. Seeds semiglobose or globose, 4.2 mm. in diameter, the ventral face with a broad or T-shaped median groove; albumen not ruminate.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 3.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Distribution

Psychotria faucicola world distribution map, present in Kenya and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Psychotria faucicola threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:762019-1
WFO ID wfo-0000285760
COL ID 4PNY9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Psychotria amaniensis Psychotria faucicola