Psychotria luxurians Rusby

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Psychotria

Characteristics

Trees or shrubs to 25 m tall, the branches terete, smooth, glabrous, distinctly hollow, often constricted below the nodes, the latter well spaced, the branchlets ultimately subplane. Leaves oblong, often widely so, elliptic, 8.6-24.5 cm long, 3.2-15.0 cm wide, tapering obtusely or deltoidly at the apex, acuminate, occa-sionally inequilateral, the costa prominulous above, prominent or subplane be-neath, to 0.22 cm wide proximally, the lateral veins 10-18, arcuate, prominulous and often evanescent above, prominent beneath, the intervenal areas with smaller pinnatiform veins, papyraceous, usually discolorous, glabrous above, often pu-berulent on the veins and the costa beneath; petioles to 4 cm long, to 0.2 cm wide, usually glabrous, occasionally puberulent; stipules free, oblong or oblong rotund, often compressed and wider than long, 5-7 mm long, 3.7-8.0 mm wide, obtuse, rounded, often undulate or vaguely retuse, appressed setose within. In-florescences terminal, shorter than or exceeding the terminal leaves, to 22 cm long, paniculate, usually pyramidal paniculate; peduncle 1-6 cm long, 0.1-0.4 cm wide, subplane, angular, puberulent, the lowermost branches opposite, to 7 cm long, usually arcuate ascending or perpendicular, the axis with several paniculate branches, ultimately bearing densely flowered cymules; bracts of the primary branches linear oblong or subulate, to 5 mm long; hypanthium and calycine cup to 1.5 mm long, the calycine cup ca. 0.5 mm long, carnose, glabrous, the teeth widely deltoid, unequal, to 0.5 mm long, usually with a minute gland at the junction of 2 teeth; corolla tube cylindrical, to 3 mm long, glabrous outside, the lobes 5, ca. 1 mm long, villose within; stamens 5, the anthers ca. 1 mm long,
More
obtuse, the filaments crassate, short; stigmas 2, subulate, ca. 1.2 mm long, villose, the style ca. 1.5 mm long. Fruits sessile, oblong, ca. 3 mm long, glabrous, the pyrenes with the ventral face of the endocarp flat and with a fissure, the dorsal face with 5-6 ribs.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Psychotria luxurians world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:213027-2
WFO ID wfo-0000286514
COL ID 4PPKP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Palicourea lusinaturalis Psychotria luxurians Psychotria berteroana subsp. luxurians Palicourea membranifolia