Pteronia paniculata Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Pteronia

Characteristics

A scrubby bush; branches glabrous; internodes 1.5 mm long. Leaves opposite, connate and encircling the branchlet for about 5 mm at the base, linear, with recurved subobtuse apices, very slightly concave and distinctly 1-nerved on the upper surface, very convex on the lower surface, 1.5-2 cm long, 1.5-2 mm broad, fleshy, glabrous and usually more or less viscid. Heads crowded and several at the apex of each branchlet, very narrowly turbinate, obtuse in the bud stage, 1 cm long, 3 mm in diameter in the middle, 1-4-flowered. Involucral bracts 4-seriate; the outermost ovate-oblong, obtuse, 2.5 mm long, about 1.25 mm broad, rigidly paleaceous, with a very narrow minutely jagged hyaline margin; the innermost series oblanceolate, obtuse, 8 mm long, 2 mm broad, with rather narrow hyaline margins. Receptacle about 1.25 mm in diameter. Corolla ribbed, 5 mm long, glabrous; lobes lanceolate, subacute, 1.5 mm long. Anthers not exserted beyond the tips of the corolla-lobes. Achenes 2.5 mm long, contracted at the top, long-villous. Pappus white, a little shorter than the corolla.
More
Much-branched shrub, up to 1.5 m high. Leaves opposite, connate at base and encircling branchlet, long, linear, with recurved subobtuse apices, fleshy, glabrous, viscid. Capitula discoid, narrowly turbinate, several in crowded corymbs at branch tips; involucral bracts in ± 4 rows, imbricate, outer ones ovate-oblong, obtuse, inner ones oblanceolate, obtuse, all with narrow hyaline, jagged margins. Florets golden-yellow. Flowering time Aug.-Feb. Pappus of whitish, barbellate bristles, inner much broader than outer. Cypselae with long hairs.
Much-branched shrub, up to 1 m tall. Leaves opposite, fused at base and sheathing branchlet, long, linear, fleshy, glabrous, viscid, tips recurved, subobtuse. Flowerheads discoid, narrowly turbinate, several in crowded corymbs at branch tips; involucral bracts with narrow, hyaline, jagged margins; disc florets golden-yellow. Cypselas long-haired.
Much-branched shrub to 1 m. Leaves subterete, viscid, connate below around stem. Flower heads narrow, several in crowded corymbs at branch tips, golden-yellow, 10 x 3 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pteronia paniculata unspecified picture

Distribution

Pteronia paniculata world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:240293-1
WFO ID wfo-0000010227
COL ID 4PZXG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Aster pteronia Pteronia paniculata Pteronia flexicaulis Pteronia paniculata var. paniculata