Ptilimnium capillaceum (Michx.) Raf.

Herbwilliam (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Ptilimnium

Characteristics

Erect, slender, 2–8 dm, freely branched above; lvs 4–10 cm, pinnately dissected into filiform segments, 5–25 mm, commonly 3 divisions at a node along the rachis; umbels 2–5 cm wide, overtopping the lvs; bracts few, 1–2 cm, simple or divided into filiform segments; rays 5–15 or more; sep minute, deltoid; fr broadly ovoid, subacute, 2–3 mm; styles 0.2–0.5 mm, not strongly recurved, scarcely as long as the stylopodium; 2n=14, 28. Fresh or brackish swamps and marshes; Mass. to Fla. and Tex., chiefly near the coast in our range, n. in the interior to Ky., Mo., and Kans. June–Oct.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.4 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.78 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 4-8
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use Anti-infective agents (fruit), Vitiligo (fruit), Vitiligo (shoot), Angina Pectoris (unspecified), Carminative (unspecified), Digestive (unspecified), Diuretic (unspecified), Leucoderma (unspecified), Poison (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Tumor(Uvula) (unspecified), Bronchial-Asthma (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Anti-bacterial agents (unspecified), Antifungal agents (unspecified), Psoriasis (unspecified), Vitiligo (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 7 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ptilimnium capillaceum unspecified picture

Distribution

Ptilimnium capillaceum world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60456499-2
WFO ID wfo-0001263017
COL ID 4Q7MB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sison capillaceum Sison rubricaule Discopleura capillacea Discopleura juncea Discopleura major Ammi majus Ammi rubricaule Ptilimnium capillaceum Ptilimnium junceum Ammi capillaceum