Ptilium De Not.

Ptilium moss (en)

Genus

Bryophytes > Hypnales > Pylaisiaceae

Characteristics

Plants large, in loose mats, dark green to golden, shiny. Stems suberect to ascending, , regularly pinnate; hyalodermis absent, central strand present, weak; pseudoparaphyllia foliose. Stem and branch leaves differentiated. Stem leaves squarrose, broadly ovate, , strongly plicate; base not decurrent; margins plane, sharply serrulate distally; apex acuminate; ecostate or costa short, double; alar cells differentiated, rectangular or quadrate; laminal cells smooth; . Branch leaves usually circinate-secund, pointing toward base (not underside) of main shoot, oblong-lanceolate, tapering to apex, plicate, 1-2 mm; costa double, short; laminal cells long-linear. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition dioicous; perichaetial leaves lanceolate, apex subulate. Seta red-brown. Capsule horizontal, cylindric, arcuate, contracted below mouth; annulus narrow; operculum long-conic; peristome double; exostome teeth striolate basally, papillose distally; endostome basal membrane broad, segments broad, keeled, cilia 2 or 3, nearly as long as segments. Calyptra naked. Spores spheric, smooth to finely papillose.
Life form -
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ptilium unspecified picture

Distribution

Ptilium world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID 35001065
WFO ID wfo-4000032079
COL ID 8V5ZQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 196908
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ptilium

Lower taxons

Ptilium crista-castrensis