Pulsatilla cernua (Thunb.) Bercht. & J.Presl

Narrow-leaf pasque-flower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Ranunculales > Ranunculaceae > Pulsatilla

Characteristics

Plants 14--28 cm tall. Rhizome to 10 cm, 5--7 mm in diam. Leaves 4--6, not fully expanded at anthesis; petiole 4.5--14 cm, with thick long pilose hairs; leaf blade ovate, 3--7.8 × 4.4--6.5 cm, 3-foliolate, abaxially thickly pilose, adaxially glabrous, base cordate; lateral leaflets sessile or subsessile, pinnately divided, lobes sessile; central leaflet long petiolulate, broadly ovate, divided to base into 3 segments, central segment stipitate and deeply 3-lobed, ultimate lobes lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 1.5--2.2 mm wide, and apically toothed. Scape 2.5--6 cm, elongated in fruit, with long hairs; involucral bracts 3--4.5 cm, abaxially puberulent, basally connate into a 0.8--1.2 cm tube, apical palmate lobes linear, margin entire or slightly 3-lobed. Sepals purplish red to dark purple, erect, oblong to ovate-oblong, 1.8--3 × 0.6--1.2 cm, abaxially puberulent, apex rounded to blunt. Stamens ca. 1/2 as long as sepals; anthers yellow. Infructescences 6--8 cm in diam. Achenes obovate-oblong, ca. 3 mm, sparsely puberulent. Persistent styles ca. 4 cm. Fl. Apr--May, fr. May--Jun.
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A herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.28
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grassland in low mountains, C. and S. Japan. Grassy slopes in northern China.
More
It is a temperate plant.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 3-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use Abdomen (unspecified), Ague (unspecified), Anodyne (unspecified), Antidote (unspecified), Asthma (unspecified), Bowel (unspecified), Circulation (unspecified), Deobstruent (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified), Favus (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Insanity (unspecified), Piles (unspecified), Polyp(Nose) (unspecified), Rhinitis (unspecified), Scrofula (unspecified), Toothache (unspecified), Wound (unspecified), Miasma (unspecified), Polypus (unspecified), Rheumatism (unspecified), Swelling (unspecified), Medicine (unspecified), Antiphlogistic (unspecified), Hemostatic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pulsatilla cernua unspecified picture

Distribution

Pulsatilla cernua world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:711959-1
WFO ID wfo-0001129290
COL ID 4QGT8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Anemone cernua Pulsatilla cernua Pulsatilla koreana Pulsatilla nivalis Anemone cernua var. koreana Pulsatilla cernua var. koreana