Pycnanthemum flexuosum Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.

Appalachian mountainmint (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Pycnanthemum

Characteristics

Stems to 1+ m, commonly with short, leafy axillary branches, minutely puberulent; lvs narrowly oblong or lance-oblong, entire or with a few low callous teeth, finely hairy on the veins beneath, the main ones 2–4 cm, ca a fourth as wide; lateral veins 3–4 pairs, obscure; heads as in no. 3 [Pycnanthemum setosum Nutt.], but the cal 6–10 mm, its lower teeth 2.5–5 mm; 2n=36. Dry woods and barrens, chiefly in sandy soil on the coastal plain; se. Va. to Fla. (P. hyssopifolium)
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A herb. It grows 60-90 cm high. The leaves are narrow and entire. They are 2.5-5 cm long. The flowers are white or pink.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 1.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Upland prairies, pastures, meadows, open woodland and roadsides.
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It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 5-9.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Analgesic (leaf), Heart Medicine (leaf), Antidiarrheal (unspecified), Cold Remedy (unspecified), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Febrifuge (unspecified), Gastrointestinal Aid (unspecified), Analgesics (unspecified), Antipyretics (unspecified), Common cold (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Heart diseases (unspecified), Stomach diseases (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pycnanthemum flexuosum unspecified picture

Distribution

Pycnanthemum flexuosum world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:214735-2
WFO ID wfo-0000288997
COL ID 4QLVR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Koellia aristata Koellia capitata Koellia flexuosa Koellia hugeri Nepeta virginica Pycnanthemum aristatum Pycnanthemum flexuosum Pycnanthemum linifolium Brachystemum linifolium Origanum flexuosum Pycnanthemum virginicum