Pycnostachys reticulata Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Pycnostachys

Characteristics

Erect herb 0.2-2 m tall; stems solitary or few from the base, softly woody below, simple or sparingly branched. Leaves sessile or subsessile; blade linear-lanceolate to linear-elliptic, elliptic or oblong, 40-110 x 8-25(-30) mm, subglabrous to puberulous or sometimes pubescent beneath, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, margin obscurely to sharply and regularly toothed; petiole up to 5 mm long. Inflorescence solitary or several borne on branches produced on the upper part of the stem, the central one the largest, 30-50(-80) x 20 x 25 mm; bracts linear, ciliate, 4 mm long. Calyx puberulous, purple; teeth 4-6 mm long. Corolla pale blue or sky blue to pale mauve or pinkish or almost white, 8-18 mm long.
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Perennial, straggling herb, 0.2-2.0 m high, erect; stems solitary or few from base, sparingly branched. Leaves sessile or subsessile, linear-lanceolate to linear-elliptic, 40-110 x 8-25 mm, base cuneate, apex acuminate, margins regularly toothed; subglabrous to puberulous. Inflorescence solitary or borne on branches produced on upper part of stem; bracts linear, ciliate. Flowers pale blue, sky-blue, pale mauve or pinkish to almost white. Calyx puberulous, purple; teeth 4-6 mm long. Corolla 8-18 mm long, bilabiate; tube cylindric below, enlarging near throat, deflexed; upper lip 4-lobed; lower lip boat-shaped. Flowering time Nov.-June.
Perennial herb, 0.2-2.0 m high. Stems erect, solitary or a few from base. Leaves sessile or subsessile; blade linear to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 40-110 x 8-25 mm, apex acute to acuminate, base cuneate, margins obscurely to sharply and regularly toothed; petioles up to 5 mm long. Flowers: inflorescence solitary or several borne on branches produced on upper part of stem, central one largest; bracts linear, ciliate, 4 mm long; calyx teeth 4-6 mm long, puberulous, purple; corolla 8-18 mm long, pale blue or sky blue to pale mauve or pinkish or almost white; Nov.-Jun.
An erect half-woody, perennial herb
Short spikes of blue flowers
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

In marshy grassland.
Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pycnostachys reticulata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:455313-1
WFO ID wfo-0000289167
COL ID 4QN39
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pycnostachys holophylla Pycnostachys purpurascens Pycnostachys schlechteri Pycnostachys uliginosa Pycnostachys kirkii Pycnostachys reticulata Echinostachys reticulata Pycnostachys reticulata var. angustifolia