Pycreus macranthus C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Pycreus

Characteristics

Perennial herb, long-rhizomatous, 0.05-0.76 m high. Leaf blades 2-4(-5) mm wide, flat, V-shaped or inrolled. Culm scapose, 3-angled, 1-2(-5) mm in diam. Inflorescence ± head-like, of 2-20 sessile or subsessile spikelets, often with 1 or 2 stalked clusters of sessile or subsessile spikelets added. Subtending bracts 2 or 3, leaf-like, erect to spreading. Spikelets often of unequal lengths in same head, compressed, lanceolate to linear, 5(-25) x 4.0-5.5 mm. Glumes ovate, lanceolate, 3-5 mm long, keel nonexcurrent. Flowering time Dec., Jan., Apr., June. Nutlet obovate, 1.5 x 1 mm, biconvex (± spherical), black, surface transversely muricate, cells elongated lengthwise.
More
Perennial, erect herb, up to 0.6 m high with descending stoloniferous base to each shoot. Flowers: head subsessile or inflorescence rays very short; spikelets 2-10, up to 30 x 3-5 mm, lanceolate; glumes dark reddish brown; Oct.-Apr. Fruit a transversely undulate nutlet.
Perennial herb, up to 0.6 m high. Head subsessile or inflorescence rays very short. Spikelets up to 30 mm long, lanceolate. Nut rugose. Glumes dark reddish brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Mat (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pycreus macranthus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:311697-1
WFO ID wfo-0000506488
COL ID 4QNB4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyperus lanceus var. angustifolius Cyperus lanceus var. macrostachya Cyperus macranthus var. angustifolius Pycreus macranthus var. angustifolius Pycreus macranthus