Pyrenaria hirta (Hand.-mazz.) H.Keng

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Pyrenaria

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 2-10 m tall. Year-old branchlets grayish white hirsute; current year branchlets pale brown densely spreading hirsute. Petiole 6-10 mm, hirsute; leaf blade oblong, 6-12 × 2.5-4.5 cm, leathery to thinly leathery, abaxially yellowish green, densely hirsute especially along midvein, and becoming brown when dry, adaxially olive green to yellowish green and hirtellous along midvein, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially impressed, secondary veins 10-15 on each side of midvein and slender, secondary and reticulate veins abaxially raised and adaxially visible, base cuneate to slightly cordate, margin sparsely serrate, apex acuminate to rarely long acuminate. Flowers axillary, solitary, ca. 4 cm in diam. Pedicel 2-4(-7) mm, hirsute; bracteoles 2, caducous, ovate to semiorbicular, 2-4 × 4-6 mm, outside densely yellow hirsute, inside glabrous, apex acute. Sepals 6-10, caducous, thickly leathery, outside densely hirsute, inside glabrous, margin membranous and ciliate, apex acute; outer sepals reniform, 4-7 × 6-9 mm; inner sepals suborbicular, 1-1.2 cm in diam. Petals 5-7, white, oblong-ovate to ovate, 1.5-2 × ca. 1 cm, outside densely yellow hirsute, apex rounded to emarginate. Stamens numerous, ca. l cm, glabrous; outer filament whorl basally slightly connate and adnate to petals. Ovary ovoid, ca. 3 mm, densely hirsute, 3-loculed with 2-5 ovules per locule; style 6-8 mm, hirsute, apically 3-lobed. Capsule triangular-ovoid, 2-3 × 1.5-2 cm, dehiscent from base, apical beak acute; pericarp ca. l mm thick, leathery to woody, densely hirsute. Seeds brown, compressed, shiny. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Sep-Nov. 2n = 30.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 10.0
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pyrenaria hirta world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Pyrenaria hirta threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:830406-1
WFO ID wfo-0001247221
COL ID 4QR9Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gordonia hirta Tutcheria villosa Tutcheria hirta Tutcheria subsessiliflora Tutcheria pubifolia Pyrenaria hirta Pyrenaria grandiflora Pyrenaria hirta var. hirta Tutcheria villosa var. grandiflora Tutcheria hirta var. grandiflora

Lower taxons

Pyrenaria hirta var. cordatula