Pyrenaria microcarpa (Dunn) H.Keng

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Pyrenaria

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 1-15 m tall. Young branches grayish brown; current year branchlets yellowish brown, pubescent, soon glabrescent. Petiole 4-13 mm, sparsely pubescent or glabrous; leaf blade elliptic, oblong-elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, (4-)8.5-13 × (1.5-)2.5-4.5 cm, leathery, abaxially sparsely appressed pubescent, adaxially glabrous, both surfaces yellow-green when dry, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially impressed, secondary veins 8-12 on each side of midvein, secondary and reticulate veins visible on both surfaces, base cuneate, margin serrate, apex acuminate, acute, obtuse, or rounded. Flowers axillary, solitary, 2-2.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 1-2(-8) mm, pubescent; bracteoles 2, caducous, broadly ovate to lunate, ca. 2 × 3 mm, leathery, outside densely yellow sericeous, inside glabrous. Sepals 5-7, caducous, semiorbicular to reniform, unequal in size, 3-8 × 5-10 mm, leathery, outside densely yellow sericeous, inside glabrous, apex rounded. Petals 5-7, white or pale yellow, obovate, 1-1.5 × 1-1.3 cm, outside sericeous, basally slightly connate. Stamens numerous, 6-8 mm, glabrous; outer filament whorl basally adnate to petals. Ovary conic, densely sericeous; style 5-7 mm, glabrous. Capsule triangular-globose, ovoid, ellipsoid, or obovoid, 1.5-2 × 1-1.5 cm, 3-loculed with 3 seeds per locule, dehiscent from base; pericarp 1-1.5 mm thick when dry, sparsely sericeous. Seeds chestnut brown, compressed, oblong-ovate, 6-8 mm, shiny. Fl. Apr-Jul, fr. Aug-Nov. 2n = 30.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.85 - 9.85
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Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.4
Flower color
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Images

Pyrenaria microcarpa unspecified picture

Distribution

Pyrenaria microcarpa world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Pyrenaria microcarpa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:830409-1
WFO ID wfo-0001247223
COL ID 6WR4D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Camellia virgata Thea shinkoensis Tutcheria microcarpa Pyrenaria microcarpa Tutcheria tenuifolia Tutcheria shinkoensis Camellia shinkoensis Camellia shinkoensis Pyrenaria shinkoensis Pyrenaria virgata Thea virgata Tutcheria virgata Pyrenaria microcarpa var. microcarpa Pyrenaria microcarpa var. shinkoensis Pyrenaria microcarpa var. tenuifolia

Lower taxons

Pyrenaria microcarpa var. ovalifolia